The evolution of the web browser marks the latest frontier in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolution. For over a decade, Google Chrome has reigned supreme, commanding about 70% of the global browser market share. However, the rise of AI-native tools is forcing a fundamental change in what a browser is capable of. Leading this shift is Perplexity Comet, a product launched by the startup Perplexity in July 2025.
Comet is not merely a traditional browser enhanced with a chatbot; it was designed from the ground up with AI integrated into its core architecture, positioning it as an “AI-first browser” or “AI agent browser”. Built on the familiar Chromium codebase, Comet maintains compatibility with most Chrome extensions while introducing radical new ways to interact with the web.
What is Perplexity Comet? The agentic difference
The defining characteristic of Perplexity Comet is its implementation of agentic actions. This capability elevates Comet beyond a “smart helper” (which provides summarization and chat, leaving the user in control) into an AI agent that can browse and work on its own by executing tasks across websites.
For business professionals, this shift means tasks previously requiring dozens of manual clicks can now be delegated using natural language commands. For example, a user could instruct Comet to autonomously find, compare, and rank top sushi restaurants that have OpenTable availability at a specific time, a task Comet can successfully execute across multiple sites without manual clicking. It can even perform transactions or complete shopping flows when instructed.
Key productivity features for professionals
The Comet Assistant operates from a side panel, always aware of the content on the current page, and acts as an “active collaborator”. Its core features are engineered to streamline knowledge work, research, and daily workflow management:
- Citations-first Research: Comet utilizes Perplexity’s powerful AI search engine, providing direct answers in natural language that are immediately footnoted and linked to original sources. This emphasis on source verification is critical for professionals—such as market researchers or content creators—who require accuracy and traceability of information.
- Cross-tab Intelligence (the @tab command): This advanced feature allows Comet to simultaneously analyze the content across all open tabs using native @tab commands. This is described as a “game-changer” for comparative research and decision-making, enabling the agent to create comparison tables or synthesize findings from multiple sources in seconds.
- Workflow integration: Comet extends its agentic capabilities to common productivity applications. It offers direct integration with Gmail and Google Calendar, allowing users to summarize email threads, draft contextual replies, and schedule or modify meetings using conversational commands.
- Background Assistants: These are AI agents that run simultaneously and asynchronously in the background to eliminate tasks on a user’s to-do list, turning curiosity into continuous productivity.
Market position: why Comet is gaining momentum
Comet entered the “browser wars” by positioning itself as a direct disruption to the traditional web model driven by clicks and advertising. Its market success is rooted in two strategic moves:
The shift to free global access
Comet was initially launched in July 2025 exclusively for users with the expensive $200/month Perplexity Max subscription or those on a waitlist. In October 2025, Perplexity made the strategic decision to release Comet completely free to everyone worldwide. This removed a major barrier, making agentic browsing accessible and rapidly driving adoption. Before this full release, Comet had already amassed millions of people on its waitlist, calling it “the most sought-after AI product of the year”.
The vision of productivity and curiosity
Perplexity’s philosophy is that the traditional internet stifles curiosity by converting every path into a checkout funnel. Comet aims to reverse this by making “asking new questions… the delightful default-mode of internet use”. The results were immediate: new Comet users asked 6–18 times more questions on their first day compared to traditional browsing methods, demonstrating the immense reduction in friction for research.
Comet Plus: A sustainable content model
Perplexity recognized that improving the internet also requires improving the quality of content. The Comet Plus program ($5/month standalone, or included in Pro/Max subscriptions) grants users access to premium content from reputable publishers and journalists. This is backed by an innovative compensation model that allocates revenue to publishers based on three traffic metrics: human visits, search citations, and agent actions, recognizing that AI agents derive value from the content just as much as human readers do. This approach positions Comet as a partner to quality journalism, contrasting sharply with the advertising-centric model of its rivals.
Critical considerations and risks for professional users
While Comet provides a significant productivity leap for research and repetitive tasks, professionals must be aware of the inherent risks associated with autonomous AI browsers:
- Security vulnerabilities (prompt injection): A major concern is the risk of “indirect prompt injection”. Security researchers (notably at Brave) discovered that malicious instructions, hidden in invisible text on a seemingly benign webpage or a comment on a social media site, can be executed by the Comet Assistant. Because the AI operates with the user’s full privileges across authenticated sessions, this vulnerability could potentially allow an attacker to extract sensitive data (like email addresses, OTPs, or banking credentials) from other logged-in tabs. Comet has documented vulnerabilities, suggesting that strong security architecture remains a challenge for advanced agentic browsers.
- Trust and supervision required: The autonomous capabilities mean Comet can struggle with complex multi-step tasks or custom-built websites. Test users reported that Comet sometimes hallucinates key details (e.g., entering incorrect dates for travel) or gets stuck in loops. Human supervision is strongly required for critical tasks, such as financial transactions or bookings, as the AI’s focus on user experience sometimes supersedes security scrutiny.
- Privacy trade-off: For the AI agent to function effectively (taking actions on your behalf), it requires extensive access, including the ability to view the screen, forms, cookies, and browsing history. This data, and your AI interactions, are processed on Perplexity’s servers. Due to these inherent security and data access risks, it is advised not to use Comet for highly sensitive financial or confidential work.
- Resource consumption and availability: Comet uses notably more system resources than rivals, consuming around 280–340MB of RAM and 12–18% CPU during active AI tasks, potentially straining older systems. As of October 2025, Comet is only available on desktop platforms (Windows/macOS), though a mobile version is anticipated.
In conclusion, Perplexity Comet represents a paradigm shift where the browser moves from a passive window to the web to an active, delegable AI partner.
While Google Chrome opts for a user-augmentation approach —a trend aligned with the future of AI-powered search— adding assistance tools like “Help me write,” Comet focuses on delegation and autonomy.
For professionals in marketing, research, and executive roles who dedicate substantial time to synthesizing information, comparing sources, and managing workflows, Comet provides powerful task automation and research acceleration. It excels where research requires verifiable sources and complex information processing (Comet does things for you). However, its revolutionary approach demands users adopt conscious security practices and maintain human oversight, acknowledging that the convenience of AI autonomy comes with inherent risks.
Educational metaphor: If a traditional browser like Chrome is like a powerful library with an organized index (Google Search), Perplexity Comet is like delegating your research to an advanced intern: you tell the intern your goal (e.g., “Compare the latest industry trends across all these articles”), and the intern autonomously navigates the library stacks (webpages), reads the relevant texts, synthesizes the findings into a cited report, and even manages your calendar, allowing you to focus purely on strategic decision-making.

Alexandra Vallugera
Political scientist with experience in consulting, corporate communications, and managing public and private projects. Specialist in strategy, digital marketing, and organizational transformation. Focused on innovation and creating narratives that connect technology, people, and organizations.



